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Metaphysician Undercover

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As independent things is the simple way of looking at the world. And there is much empirical support for this. We see things as distinct from each oth...
July 01, 2019 at 11:47
This is the problem then. That is not the law of identity. The law of identity does not allow that there is more than one X. When you say "for all X.....
July 01, 2019 at 01:59
You know there's a difference between information and knowledge, don't you? That there is information all over the universe does not mean that there i...
July 01, 2019 at 01:29
I don't see how "having information scattered all over the environment", which appears to me to be an accurate description, (imagine if you could see ...
June 30, 2019 at 11:30
I agree, the distinction between description and reality is relevant here. The law of identity attempts to get right to reality, independent of what w...
June 30, 2019 at 11:22
Good philosophy is never outdated.
June 30, 2019 at 10:42
What's wrong with that? The detective goes looking for clues, relevant information.
June 30, 2019 at 10:37
No, it's not really what I'm driving at at all. To think that the law of identity states that an object has a static fixed identity is a misunderstand...
June 30, 2019 at 00:16
Really, I'm afraid that the Trump phenomenon is just a symptom of the social disease which has infected us. Check the man's approval ratings. As it ap...
June 29, 2019 at 11:45
Yes, but my point is that the law of identity transcends formal logic as well as the notion of 'existence", and that is why it is an ontological princ...
June 29, 2019 at 11:30
I'm not familiar with your use of symbols, but there is an object assumed, or else there is nothing identified. The object need not be a physical obje...
June 29, 2019 at 02:26
That's basically what I was trying to tell Kornelius. It's an ontological principle because it produces the logical necessity that there is such a thi...
June 29, 2019 at 00:52
No, I mean Aristotle's law of identity, which is an ontological principle. It states that a thing is the same as itself. It is ontological because it ...
June 28, 2019 at 19:46
145: The imaginary pupil is supposed to have learned to write the series 0 to 9 in the way which we call correct, consistently, numerous times. Wittge...
June 28, 2019 at 13:15
I think the law of identity is itself a metaphysical claim. So it's not a matter of me importing metaphysical claims into the law of identity, it alre...
June 28, 2019 at 01:54
OK, so let's assume it's as you say, it's only the reader being referred to with "he" here at 144. The reader says "I can imagine that too", and this ...
June 28, 2019 at 01:22
The problem here is that Wittgenstein has given us an example which cannot be related to anything real, therefore we cannot make sense of the example....
June 27, 2019 at 11:20
It's not a matter of what I'm reading into "he", it's a matter of determining the proper referent of "he". If "he" refers to the pupil in Wittgenstein...
June 27, 2019 at 10:44
There is a dichotomy between we and he at 144. We have a normal way of looking at things, and do not make systematic mistakes in counting numbers. He,...
June 26, 2019 at 11:16
Oh, then what is it? He distinguishes random from systematic mistakes in a theoretical way, and says that there is no sharp distinction between the tw...
June 26, 2019 at 10:53
Right, he asks that question and answers it with this: : Notice, he begins by speaking to "you", "you can imagine that too". Then he proceeds in this ...
June 26, 2019 at 02:23
We have two distinct sets of circumstances in which the pupil's capacity to learn the formation rule comes to an end. One is when he is making random ...
June 25, 2019 at 11:49
I don't agree with that at all. He's talking in the third person, referring to "him", "he is capable of imagining that?", "put the picture before him"...
June 25, 2019 at 11:18
That's a load of crap. Plato is pointing our minds toward the Forms, he is not claiming to reveal them to us. We cannot see them, we can only apprehen...
June 25, 2019 at 01:23
I was just trying to explain Wittgenstein's point: The point being that we are inclined to think that the person making the systematic mistake can be ...
June 25, 2019 at 01:05
I think what he is driving at is the ability to learn. Notice that a systematic mistake demonstrates the possibility of being corrected, and the rando...
June 24, 2019 at 11:06
Wittgenstein will proceed now to apply the distinction made at 142, between normal use and abnormal use, to the process of learning what he calls a "f...
June 22, 2019 at 12:16
I don't see your point. Are you arguing that using words is not an act, or are you arguing against Wittgenstein's principle that meaning is use. Eithe...
June 22, 2019 at 11:03
Oh dear, what are you thinking? Using words is a type of act, is it not? There are many meaningful acts which human beings engage in, using words is o...
June 22, 2019 at 00:11
You might say "I intended to make an unintentional act", and speak the truth in saying this, if you truly believed that you could do this. And I could...
June 21, 2019 at 11:04
Well no, just because you claim it, doesn't make it so. That's the difficult aspect of "intention". What you intend does not necessarily come from wha...
June 21, 2019 at 10:47
The law of identity states that a thing is the same as itself, or identical to itself. This does not deny the possibility of change, because despite t...
June 21, 2019 at 01:29
That's a good question. I'd say yes. If I swing the hammer, and miss the nail, is the action still meaningful? I think it is, despite the failure. To ...
June 21, 2019 at 01:11
I didn't say that. I said that people can use a word despite having misunderstood how it is used by others. Having understood the use of a word by ano...
June 20, 2019 at 10:49
If the appropriate picture is not associated when hearing the word, this is not understanding, we call it misunderstanding. But speaking the word is c...
June 19, 2019 at 11:08
Just to clarify my last point Luke, hearing a word and speaking a word are not the same thing, they are distinct processes. Wittgenstein's argument ag...
June 19, 2019 at 02:25
I don't see why not. It's not that you use the word to mean something, because meaning and use are one and the same. If you use a word, the word has m...
June 19, 2019 at 02:05
Suppose you hear a spoken word, and understanding that word consists of associating it with a picture like thing (I will call it an "idea", perhaps). ...
June 18, 2019 at 11:12
Call it conflation if you like, but when a person speaks words, if the array of words which one speaks is not "forced" upon that person by a mental im...
June 18, 2019 at 02:08
Let me just see if I can understand your distorted opinion. Wittgenstein is talking about choosing words at 139. Then at 140, where he states the conc...
June 17, 2019 at 10:45
Well, he introduces the topic of what it is to "understand a word" at 138, and proceeds to discuss the meaning of words, the use of words, and the cho...
June 17, 2019 at 01:59
So when you describe something, like Wittgenstein describes choosing words at 139 and 140, this is not a case of expressing an understanding of the th...
June 17, 2019 at 00:47
There is not such distinction and that's what I said. So obviously I am not introducing the distinction, you are. Because you do not want to face the ...
June 16, 2019 at 22:10
The mob rules. And democracy is the multi-headed monster.
June 16, 2019 at 12:25
Don't be silly, there's no such distinction. Meaning is use. Using a word is speaking. Understanding the meaning of a word is understanding speaking. ...
June 16, 2019 at 12:08
More evidence of the confusion I am talking about. The section ends just as confused as it starts, and this is because of the ambiguity in his use of ...
June 15, 2019 at 21:08
This is what he said: As I said, I am concerned with how he uses "grasp it in a flash". To speak in a comprehensible way requires a skill of choosing ...
June 15, 2019 at 11:35
Each, the micro system and the macro system are constructed so as to interact. So the human involvement in the interaction is not restricted to whethe...
June 14, 2019 at 02:15
Right, if a robot picks up a gun a shoots someone, it's not the robot who committed the murder, but the person who programmed it to do that. Likewise,...
June 13, 2019 at 22:12
Observation is a noting of information. Interaction is a reciprocal action. It may be the case that all observations are interactions, but not all int...
June 13, 2019 at 21:46