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In the Tractatus, language shows the logical form of the world, and the world is the totality of facts. But where exactly is this world? It is said th...
June 07, 2024 at 17:37
The Tractatus and facts "The cat is on the mat" is true IFF (the cat is on the mat), where "the cat is on the mat" exists in language, and (the cat is...
June 07, 2024 at 15:12
Yes, there is no dispute that what is important in language are facts and true propositions, but the dispute arises in deciding what is a fact and wha...
June 07, 2024 at 12:43
There is nothing wrong in making an assertion and not justifying it by a mechanism, which, after all, is the basis of scientific modelling. From Brita...
June 06, 2024 at 09:18
No, because that was not the purpose the Tractatus. The Tractatus was addressing a specific problem, not trying to explain every aspect of language. T...
June 05, 2024 at 09:28
This leads into the question as to how a model of the truth, the metaphorical truth, the simile as an expression of truth and the literal truth relate...
June 04, 2024 at 12:32
@"013zen" @"Wayfarer" 1) Voltage is not pressure; we are using one mode of thinking to facilitate another. 2) I've been mauling over recently if this ...
June 03, 2024 at 15:54
As I see it: As Kant successfully combined in his Critique of Pure Reason two prior theories previously thought independent of each other (Empiricism ...
June 01, 2024 at 15:16
According to the SEP article on Ludwig Wittgenstein, "Considered by some to be the greatest philosopher of the 20th century", and according to the IEP...
May 31, 2024 at 10:41
@"Apustimelogist" There is only one World Yes, there is only one World. Humans are part of this World. From an Enactivist perspective, humans have evo...
May 18, 2024 at 13:09
In the world we see an object on the left and we see an object on the right, and we say in the world there are two objects. From this we conclude that...
May 17, 2024 at 14:33
Humans have a general commonality, in that all the self-reproducing cellular organisms on the Earth so far examined have DNA as the genome (https: //o...
May 15, 2024 at 09:29
How does commonality between humans work because of their shared DNA? For the same reason that there is more commonality between humans who share 99.9...
May 14, 2024 at 10:49
That humans share 99.9% of their DNA (essential for development, survival and reproduction) with other humans may explain the commonality of human exp...
May 14, 2024 at 08:01
Perhaps the same could be said about space. In a similar way to Presentism, it could be said that only the space that I exist in is real, and any spac...
May 12, 2024 at 10:44
According to Merriam Webster, "like" means the same or nearly the same, whilst "simulate" means to give the same or nearly the same appearance often w...
May 07, 2024 at 14:00
From the viewpoint of fish in an aquarium, is their existence a simulated life, in that the aquarium simulates the ocean, or is it a real life, in tha...
May 07, 2024 at 08:59
HG Wells in his book The Time Machine wrote “It sounds plausible enough tonight, but wait until tomorrow. Wait for the common sense of the morning.” T...
May 05, 2024 at 17:32
As Pablo Picasso said: "good artists copy; great artists steal”, which also references the difference between art and craft. As Claude Lorrain painted...
May 05, 2024 at 12:02
It depends on what you mean by "infinity". If "infinity" means continually adding one to an existing set, then the idea of infinity can be properly ex...
May 04, 2024 at 12:32
I look and see a fact in the world such as "the apple is on the table". As no-one else can see into my mind, in that telepathy is not a thing. I can o...
April 05, 2024 at 12:16
There are two distinct worlds. There is our ordinary world with concepts proper and objects like books, tables and mountains. There is the Tractarian ...
April 05, 2024 at 07:57
I agree that explaining how the mind can learn the meaning of the world "ngoe" from just five pictures is beyond my pay grade. All I know is that it w...
April 04, 2024 at 16:39
Tractarian objects are pseudo-concepts Why is a Tractarian object a pseudo-concept? Things can be said about concepts proper, such as book and tables,...
April 04, 2024 at 16:27
If we were only picturing facts to ourselves, then we are using a Private Language, which Wittgenstein in Philosophical Investigations said was not po...
April 04, 2024 at 16:06
In the model is a red piece of wood, and in the world is a red car. From the Picture Theory, the red piece of wood in the model pictures the red car i...
April 04, 2024 at 15:30
As I see it, some words we learn by description and some by acquaintance. As regards learning by description, we can go to the dictionary and discover...
April 04, 2024 at 14:52
There are two kinds of objects, concepts proper and pseudo-concepts. There are concepts proper in our ordinary world, such as "furniture", and there a...
April 04, 2024 at 10:28
For Wittgenstein, thought was language and language was thought. I may disagree, but that seems to be his position. As he said, the limits of my langu...
April 04, 2024 at 10:25
Kant knows "1 + 1 = 2" prior to observing the world. For Wittgenstein's Picture Theory, elementary propositions mirror states of affairs in the world ...
April 03, 2024 at 16:55
In the Tractatus, there seem to be formal concepts and pseudo-concepts. Pseudo-concepts are the objects which are necessary for the substance of the w...
April 03, 2024 at 16:23
The Tractatus mentions three kinds of concepts: formal concept, concept proper and pseudo-concept. Formal concepts The logic that ties elementary prop...
April 03, 2024 at 14:25
It has been said that Wittgenstein never studied philosophy as such, although he may have learnt from certain other philosophers he was in direct cont...
April 03, 2024 at 08:06
As the elementary proposition "1 + 1 = 2" asserts the existence of a state of affairs, the logical structure of the elementary proposition "1 + 1 = 2"...
April 02, 2024 at 17:02
As I understand it, a proposition cannot express a formal concept, ie the logical structure of the proposition, but it can only be shown by the propos...
April 02, 2024 at 16:53
From Bertrand Russell's Introduction: 3.1431 The essence of a propositional sign is very clearly seen if we imagine one composed of spatial objects (s...
April 02, 2024 at 16:07
4.1272 "The same applies to the words "complex", "fact", "function", "number", etc - They all signify formal concepts............."1 is a number", "Th...
April 02, 2024 at 14:36
@"Fooloso4" I now no longer believe that the x in F (x) is a formal concept, but in fact represents a concept proper. Consider the proposition "grass ...
April 02, 2024 at 09:09
An object in logical space must be a logical object, meaning that its necessary properties must be logical. For example, if an apple was a logical obj...
March 31, 2024 at 15:48
The expression "logical objects" may be read in two ways. It can be referring to either 1) objects that are logical or 2) logic can be an object. As r...
March 31, 2024 at 08:34
Some think that relations don't exist outside the human mind, in which case there cannot be complex objects outside the mind. From Wikipedia – Relatio...
March 29, 2024 at 14:50
Trying to make sense of the Tractatus from the useful conversation between @"schopenhauer1" and @"013zen": If I see a shadow I picture a shadow, and h...
March 29, 2024 at 11:16
Perhaps Wittgenstein didn't think of himself as a philosopher, and was working out his ideas more for himself than others. A kind of conversational re...
March 29, 2024 at 10:55
Wittgenstein uses an apodictic style On the one hand, considered by some to be the greatest philosopher of the 20th century, and on the other hand, th...
March 28, 2024 at 09:34
I'm sure you probably already know, but the edit facility is quite useful. At the bottom of one's own post - left clock on three dots - left click on ...
March 28, 2024 at 08:58
Conversational research. As the architect Louis Kahn said "The street is a room by agreement".
March 27, 2024 at 09:48
Perhaps the following is relevant. It may not be the case that Wittgenstein was trying to break away from the tradition of epistemology and metaphysic...
March 27, 2024 at 09:30
4.24 - "Names are the simple symbols: I indicate them by single letters (x, y, z). I write elementary proposition as function of names, so that they h...
March 26, 2024 at 14:40
I wrote "Unfortunately, this line of enquiry cannot be developed within the Tractatus, as the Tractatus doesn't engage with ether Idealism or Realism....
March 25, 2024 at 10:10
5.634 and 5.641 could refer to either Idealism or Realism. In 5.64, Wittgenstein says that solipsism coincides with pure realism. However, the term "p...
March 24, 2024 at 16:51