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The Great Whatever

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Chomsky has a coherent philosophy of language as outlined in Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, and sees himself as directly descended from the continen...
December 30, 2016 at 02:42
Phil. language doesn't really have 'great' figures so much as incremental technical advances. If I had to pick, probably Frege, for the principle of c...
December 30, 2016 at 02:37
It is, and I mean this in the most literal and ingenuous sense of the term, a buzzword.
December 29, 2016 at 08:28
The recent obsession with 'post-truth' is a media-manufactured panic and strikes me as incredibly, incredibly naive. The idea that politicians have ev...
December 29, 2016 at 08:24
Sometimes I will, but just because it's one of the things I know about. I won't bring it up first, though. I get a kick out of pretending to believe t...
December 29, 2016 at 06:03
I missed this before, but I just feel like this should be preserved as an example of bad philosophy. Obviously the scenarios are not physically the sa...
December 29, 2016 at 03:39
In 1988, Fates Warning brought the long-form rock medley, adopted in prog rock for over 15 years, to metal. It has been a staple of so-called progress...
December 22, 2016 at 06:51
How exactly is that nonsense? No, here you used "person" as a sortal. We might say, for example, that Bruce Wayne and Terry McGinnis are the same supe...
December 21, 2016 at 20:03
Clearly not, since in due time the White House might become something other than a building due to gradual changes. Yet it would still have the contin...
December 21, 2016 at 18:50
But they're both like Obama in most relevant respects. Just change the scenario however you want.
December 21, 2016 at 02:10
The point is that your view cannot say this, because as you've just gone through explaining, you cannot tell the difference between these two scenario...
December 21, 2016 at 01:28
The difference is the two have different truth conditions. For example, what you say is truth condition of the counterfactual could be fulfilled by su...
December 21, 2016 at 00:43
No. "Same" does not have to mean "exactly the same in every respect." Then yes, you can say "what if the White House were blah blah blah," including s...
December 21, 2016 at 00:36
It's still insane though. As if the only relevant criterion for remaining the same is exactly the same in every respect. We're not talking about names...
December 20, 2016 at 20:39
It can retain a functional identity, a physical identity more loosely grained than identical in every respect, a social identity, etc. Sure it's insan...
December 20, 2016 at 20:23
Why are those the only options? Obviously it's insane to insist that any object can only remain the same so long as it remains physically the same in ...
December 20, 2016 at 20:14
This reads like gobbledygook to me, maybe I haven't read enough Aristotle.
December 20, 2016 at 20:06
I don't know what you're looking for when you mean 'in what sense.' Does the example not make sense to you? Do you not understand how a building can b...
December 20, 2016 at 20:03
I don't know what you're talking about. You mean a building with different parts? Suppose you knocked a brick off a building. Is it a different buildi...
December 20, 2016 at 20:00
I don't understand what you mean by 'the nature of the difference.' Bricks are hunks of construction material, and a building is an edifice. An edific...
December 20, 2016 at 19:51
A brick is a chunk of material, and maybe a chunk of material in a certain physical configuration, or posed to be in such a configuration, and maybe a...
December 20, 2016 at 19:39
No, the building is a building. It's made of bricks, sure, but it's not identical to them, just like people aren't identical with the cells that make ...
December 20, 2016 at 19:32
Well, I agree. Of course when we're talking about Obama we're talking about Obama. And of course the actual Obama can be supposed to have different pr...
December 20, 2016 at 19:28
Agreed. But then I don't see the force of what you're saying. Individuals are just what individuals are according to vulgar opinion, various sorts of ...
December 20, 2016 at 19:21
So suppose someone hears the word 'Richard Nixon' and asks me what it means, or who it refers to. I respond 'it means whoever you want it to mean.' Is...
December 20, 2016 at 19:19
Nope. An individual is whatever it is – a person, a brick, or whatever. Individuals as formal objects in models do just that; they model. It's not as ...
December 20, 2016 at 19:11
Something's extension is what someone has in mind as its extension? Why is it not just its extension? Clearly I can't give a speech and use 'Richard N...
December 20, 2016 at 19:10
I think this is confused as it treats properties like mereological parts of an individual. They're not – a property is just sort of a mapping from ind...
December 20, 2016 at 19:05
What am I revising?
December 20, 2016 at 18:44
Not at all. My position does not require me to declare an entire category of speech literally senseless or mistakenly used.
December 20, 2016 at 18:31
Because it doesn't matter. It always refers to Richard Nixon. Words don't refer to someone 'to me.' They have conventional referents.
December 20, 2016 at 18:22
A simpler, better answer: "Richard Nixon" refers to Richard Nixon.
December 20, 2016 at 18:16
This was just my point. Hence the revisionism, insofar as 'contingency speech' is an ordinary feature of language as revealed through counterfactuals....
December 20, 2016 at 18:14
I think to claim like andrewk does that larges swathes of discourse need to be reinterpreted because they are literally senseless (and we only say the...
December 20, 2016 at 17:12
Although it should be noted that it's possible for a name to refer to the set of properties that an individual bears relative to a world, rather than ...
December 20, 2016 at 16:38
What I am telling you is that counterfactuals do work, and in this way, Q.E.D. Your other option is massive error theory or linguistic revisionism, or...
December 20, 2016 at 16:34
There's some sort of misunderstanding here. An individual is whatever it is. So I'm an individual, and I'm concrete, not abstract – a person, of flesh...
December 20, 2016 at 10:01
I'm not interested in mass revision of ordinary language or mass error theory. Such talk isn't 'wrong' to the extent that the sorts of counterfactuals...
December 20, 2016 at 09:52
An individual isn't essentially a person. That individual may be a person in the actual world. So for instance I'm a person, and an individual, but I ...
December 20, 2016 at 09:42
I don't agree with Kripke on this, and his belief seems to stem from scientism that's at odds with ordinary usage. In ordinary usage 'water' likely de...
December 20, 2016 at 09:19
Being Barack Obama is what Barack Obama does, presumably. We don't stipulate that. He instantiates that property just by being who he is. That should ...
December 20, 2016 at 08:58
Rigid designation is also not dependent on the law of identity... Really, you're all making this way more complicated than it has to be.
December 20, 2016 at 08:45
Rigid designation isn't dependent on essential properties. It's not that hard people, rigid designation means the individual denoted is invariant over...
December 20, 2016 at 08:42
I quit video games cold turkey last summer, but felt the urge to play for the first time again today. Trying not to fall off the wagon. :(
December 20, 2016 at 04:55
The use of the sitting U.S. President as a stock example of a proper name in AP goes back at least to Harry Truman, I think. Kripke's lectures use Nix...
December 19, 2016 at 20:33
I don't really believe in impasses except where there's some cognitive difference, and it doesn't look like there is. I think your insistence on impas...
December 19, 2016 at 07:21
It wouldn't, since the semantic patterns referred to above involving how names versus definite descriptions must be interpreted in modal contexts woul...
December 18, 2016 at 16:33
First off, there's no what it means 'to you' or 'to me.' There's something the words mean by convention, and you can't arbitrarily decide what that is...
December 18, 2016 at 09:16
What reason is there for this? Why can't we talk about the same person, with alternate properties? Prima facie we do this all the time. But this is ri...
December 18, 2016 at 07:38
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ggLpARJoLEU
December 18, 2016 at 06:17