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Music is a language is metaphorical - feelings and thoughts We talk about the language of music, but this is a metaphor, in that music is like languag...
July 18, 2022 at 13:21
But as Wittgenstein is identifying thought as proposition, in talking about propositions, he is also talking about thoughts.
July 18, 2022 at 13:01
2.0272 The configuration of the objects forms the atomic fact 4 The thought is the significant proposition 4.023 A proposition is the description of a...
July 18, 2022 at 08:31
Kant's belief was Scientific Realism rather than mysticism.
July 17, 2022 at 14:21
Wittgenstein wrote in his Notebooks 1914-16: "Now it is becoming clear why I thought that thinking and language were the same. For thinking is a kind ...
July 17, 2022 at 14:08
True, in that Wittgenstein is using the word "thought" - 4.116 "Everything that can be thought at all can be thought clearly". The problem with Wittge...
July 17, 2022 at 13:51
I think so. Critique of Pure Reason - A239 - "We can only cognize objects that we can, in principle, intuit. Consequently, we can only cognize objects...
July 16, 2022 at 16:17
The "beetle" plays an important role in the language game Wittgenstein in Tractatus proposed that thought is language 4 "The thought is the significan...
July 16, 2022 at 15:14
The world is not linguistic in form. Public language and private experience When looking at the public objects such as post box, a sunset, a strawberr...
July 15, 2022 at 16:45
I'm not the best to advise. I use the obvious sources, such as the SEP and IEP, but I never tell anyone I also use Wikipedia. SEP -Arthur Schopenhauer...
July 15, 2022 at 10:32
For a Direct Realist and Idealist, the ontology of the external world would follow from their propositions. For the Indirect Realist, it wouldn't. Wha...
July 14, 2022 at 15:55
Wittgenstein wrote 6.373 The world is independent of my will. It is said that an abstract object such as a number exists outside of time and space and...
July 12, 2022 at 14:45
From 6.3 onwards he discusses Newtonian mechanics and physical laws, and includes in 6.373: "The world is independent of my will."
July 12, 2022 at 12:23
Relations are not of necessity properties I can say "there is a relation between my pen and the Eiffel Tower", but this does not mean the relation bet...
July 12, 2022 at 12:17
Wittgenstein is the Elon Musk of philosophy, pushing the iterative process in order to go fast. Accepting setbacks and failures, but driven by the asp...
July 12, 2022 at 11:49
Where exactly are Wittgenstein's facts 1.1 The world is the totality of facts, not of things 1.13 The facts in logical space are the world 1.2 The wor...
July 11, 2022 at 14:32
Negative Facts I observe the world and notice "the apple is not red" From Tractatus: 2.06 The existence and non-existence of atomic facts is the reali...
July 10, 2022 at 13:39
Following Wittgenstein's line of thinking, if "my dog has fleas" obtains in the world, then my dog has fleas is a fact. Even if "my dog has fleas" doe...
July 09, 2022 at 12:55
Universal and Existential Universal quantifier ? - “All cat’s are mammals.” Existential quantifier ? - “There exists a cat.” "There is supernatural wi...
July 08, 2022 at 12:02
Comme on dit, le terroriste des uns est le combattant de la liberté des autres.
July 08, 2022 at 11:48
YouGovAmerica did a poll 2019 that contributes to this topic, including: "YouGov asked Americans about their belief in various paranormal entities. Tu...
July 07, 2022 at 08:02
You are right that to say that the proposition "there is such a thing as supernatural witchcraft" requires verification, but it follows that the propo...
July 06, 2022 at 18:00
Evidence, please.
July 06, 2022 at 16:07
Perhaps two concepts: polarised and nuanced arguments.
June 16, 2022 at 21:13
Possibly hyperbole - deliberate exaggeration.
June 16, 2022 at 16:56
Yes, as with Kant's a priori pure and empirical intuitions, people have a historically-effected consciousness and they are embedded in the particular ...
June 09, 2022 at 16:19
Did Berkeley believe that the world is a "figment of the imagination" Bertrand Russell The Problems of Philosophy - 1912 He then proceeds to consider ...
June 09, 2022 at 11:48
Private knowledge of representations I observe an object in the world and have subjective knowledge of the colour red in my mind. As the object in fac...
June 08, 2022 at 16:52
There are different kinds of Idealism. For example, as described by the SEP - Idealism, there is Berkeley's "Ontological Idealism", where the mind is ...
June 07, 2022 at 15:11
As you wrote about Kant's theory of "Transcendental Idealism": "you can be both a transcendental AND an empirical realist", this indicates the phrase ...
June 07, 2022 at 11:01
The term "Transcendental Idealism" is more metaphorical than literal A better description than "transcendental idealism" could be "justified belief wi...
June 06, 2022 at 12:55
Some have said that "definitions are not all that helpful", but it has also been said about Ordinary Language Philosophy that traditional philosophica...
June 05, 2022 at 10:44
Luckily, my livelihood is not dependent on my selling. I believe in Realism Idealism is the view that things exist only as ideas, with no reality of m...
June 04, 2022 at 12:10
Newton's second law F=ma is a metaphor, not a literal fact. Andrew May makes a strong point that even Newton's second law is a metaphor, in that that ...
June 04, 2022 at 08:54
I agree that as a metaphor, the "ultimate truth" works for atheists in their belief of an "ultimate truth".
June 03, 2022 at 10:00
There is no indication in the article that Wigner proposes the mystical or religious to explain why our theories work so well. Wigner wrote - "The mir...
June 03, 2022 at 08:48
The mind is of a different kind to the mind-independent world Realism is the belief that the world comprises the mind and a mind-independent world. Al...
June 01, 2022 at 14:12
Mathematics obeys matter, rather than matter obeys mathematics From observations of the world, we arrive at the belief that there is a regularity in w...
June 01, 2022 at 13:04
The main issue is Eugene Wigner's The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences As regards the unreasonable effectiveness of m...
June 01, 2022 at 10:48
This leads to: Statement 1 = If relations do not exist, then it is not the case that Glasgow is to the west of Edinburgh Statement 2 = Relations exist...
May 31, 2022 at 16:35
Concepts are invented not discovered One day, a Cro-Magnon on a walk through the forest happened to observe a big flat rock that had fallen from the s...
May 31, 2022 at 15:09
You wrote: We have to show that relations exist. Glasgow is west of Edinburgh - so we are told. It could mean that if we turn over the whole universe ...
May 30, 2022 at 14:59
Take the wheel as an example. As with all inventions they were invented in the mind, and then made into a physical thing of perhaps wood and steel, a ...
May 30, 2022 at 12:28
Referring to Eugene Wigner's - The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences Mathematical systems are invented and then discar...
May 30, 2022 at 09:59
Parts may exist in the world, but the whole only exists in the mind The whole is a set of parts, but even a part is a set of parts. For the sake of ar...
May 29, 2022 at 10:52
Thought experiments and the "unreasonable" nature of mathematics Aristotle taught that heavy objects fall faster than lighter ones. However, Richard H...
May 28, 2022 at 13:28
The effectiveness of mathematics is neither reasonable nor unreasonable. I observe the world. I observe that all things being equal, what happened in ...
May 27, 2022 at 16:53
I feel like Daniel thrown into the lion's den. There are different kinds of games Within a particular game are duties and obligations. An institution ...
April 30, 2022 at 15:30
Searle says that within social institutions are duties and obligations Within a social institution are duties and obligations. I sit down with someone...
April 29, 2022 at 10:42