Sam26

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The problem with your account is that it tries to dismiss epistemology while simultaneously advancing an epistemological thesis. To say that “truth is...
October 04, 2025 at 06:38
That claim is self-contradictory under the way I’m defining these terms. Absolute certainty means knowledge held with 100% confidence, without the pos...
October 02, 2025 at 21:55
Much of our knowledge comes through testimony (books, lectures, person-to-person, etc). Testimony is often undervalued and misunderstood. Every area o...
October 02, 2025 at 16:55
Family Resemblances and the Grammar of Knowledge If one lesson can be taken from Wittgenstein’s later philosophy, it is that the search for an essence...
September 30, 2025 at 21:05
If I say “I know how you feel because I too have lost a parent”, then the structure does fit JTB: Truth: it is true that I have felt grief of that sor...
September 30, 2025 at 00:44
It may be objected that nothing truly novel is added by the ‘+U.’ Some have held that unless a person grasps the concepts at work, their justification...
September 28, 2025 at 11:59
If this is what you think I'm doing, then you haven't understood anything I've said. My impression @"frank" is that you haven't read my posts in the l...
September 28, 2025 at 11:21
If knowledge is just confidence in one's belief, then one's confidence/conviction that one knows would suffice, that can't be correct. Sure, we can be...
September 28, 2025 at 01:10
It makes sense to say the man thinks he knows, but he doesn’t. This is something we see all the time: people confuse what they believe with what they ...
September 28, 2025 at 00:35
For JTB+U to be viable as a framework, it has to work more often than not. If the framework only rarely connected belief with truth, it would collapse...
September 27, 2025 at 15:20
That is the way some pushback on this idea, but I think the apparent arbitrariness disappears once we distinguish between (a) the framework for knowle...
September 27, 2025 at 15:10
That question rests on a misunderstanding of what knowledge is. It assumes that unless I can be sure of my beliefs in the sense of absolute, indubitab...
September 27, 2025 at 14:33
On the first point: understanding is not the same as justification. Justification is the giving of reasons that satisfy the standards of a language-ga...
September 27, 2025 at 00:12
My system fixes the regression problem. I said that "there are periods of regression," just as there are periods where one thinks that a particular co...
September 25, 2025 at 13:53
I agree that narratives of inevitable progress, whether Enlightenment or later, tend to oversimplify. Knowledge does not advance in a straight line. T...
September 24, 2025 at 21:04
By the way, I've finished my first book, and I'm starting my second book called "Why Christianity Fails (Weak Testimony, Fragile Evidence, and the Col...
September 24, 2025 at 20:23
On my account, moral knowledge is possible in the same way any knowledge is possible: it requires truth, belief, justification, and understanding, sit...
September 24, 2025 at 20:10
When Wittgenstein uses “know” epistemically, his examples remain squarely within the orbit of what the tradition would call justified true belief. He ...
September 24, 2025 at 19:42
The craving for generality: Wittgenstein warned against the philosopher’s temptation to seek a single formula that captures the essence of every case....
September 24, 2025 at 19:32
Bridge: From JTB+U to Hinges Even with justification clarified and understanding secured, the model of JTB+U does not by itself remove the regress pro...
September 24, 2025 at 19:16
Continuing the Explanation of JTB+U To extend the picture, I need to clarify what the “+U” adds, how justification itself must be situated in language...
September 24, 2025 at 16:25
My account of JTB+U is not the same as traditional JTB, it's more refined using Wittgenstein's methods from his later thinking. I'll partly sum it up ...
September 24, 2025 at 15:16
There are uses of know that don't fit the JTB account, but I would maintain they're not epistemic uses. Are you saying that there are epistemic uses t...
September 12, 2025 at 22:52
And yet today it is common to hear people speak as though knowledge is simply whatever they take knowledge to be. To put it more sharply: many equate ...
September 12, 2025 at 16:00
Another important aspect of this epistemology comes from Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations: knowledge is not something we locate inwardly, a...
September 12, 2025 at 14:09
I don’t think I can overestimate how important epistemology is in evaluating beliefs and systems of belief, especially in our modern society where we’...
September 12, 2025 at 13:18
I would put it this way: the real issue lies in how we understand justification. It is more than simply a person thinking they are justified. Genuine ...
September 12, 2025 at 13:12
I'm going to repeat my position on Gettier because people seem to think it has weight. The so-called “Gettier problem” rests on a sleight of hand. It ...
September 12, 2025 at 13:06
To be honest I'm not sure I would agree with my point back then. I'd have to give it more thought. I do appreciate that at least you were trying to re...
September 12, 2025 at 11:35
Wow, you went back a bit to find that. I would phrase that a bit differently now, but it's off the main topic, which is an epistemology following Witt...
September 12, 2025 at 11:29
What Is Knowledge? A Clear Explanation In my view, knowledge is more than just a correct guess or a strong feeling. I define it using a framework call...
September 12, 2025 at 11:23
I don’t really see a problem here. First, most of our knowledge is probabilistic, so if new evidence comes into the picture, it overturns what we beli...
September 12, 2025 at 10:52
What On Certainty Can Teach Us About AI When I read Wittgenstein’s On Certainty, I can’t help but think about how it touches on questions we’re now fa...
September 12, 2025 at 00:51
We can doubt many things. I can doubt whether my watch is accurate, whether a friend has told the truth, or whether tomorrow’s forecast will hold. The...
September 12, 2025 at 00:41
I want to thank everyone who responded to this thread. It lasted 8 years, and this is my last post. Thanks again.
September 03, 2025 at 19:12
I think this thread is finally coming to a close.
September 03, 2025 at 18:49
Anyone who wants a free copy of my book when it comes out, let me know.
September 03, 2025 at 17:46
:up:
September 03, 2025 at 17:45
What you don't understand is that I don't care whether others take me seriously. If I cared about being taken seriously, I wouldn't have posted in thi...
September 03, 2025 at 17:14
I could write it out, but my argument doesn't depend on this Bayesian framework. Most people won't understand it anyway. What I think is funny is that...
September 03, 2025 at 16:48
No, it's just a quote about what the patient was claiming. Good questions, I appreciate that. Let's unpack these one by one, because while they sound ...
September 03, 2025 at 16:44
Based on my inductive argument and evidential foundation in Chapter 3 of my book, we can derive a rough probabilistic estimate for the survival of con...
September 03, 2025 at 16:17
But that's the whole point: It's questioning those paradigms. It's challenging what you believe you know, which is why I emphasize epistemology.
September 03, 2025 at 15:56
In Gaming Definition: Any character in a game world not controlled by a human player. Control: Their actions, dialogue, and behavior are scripted or d...
September 03, 2025 at 08:48
Of course, the NPC hypothesis is just speculative, but if we are living in a kind of simulation, which I believe, then it's certainly within the realm...
September 03, 2025 at 01:54
At least you can be funny. That gave me a laugh.
September 03, 2025 at 01:39
My book will probably be released in about six to eight weeks. It's much more detailed, and it's unique in that I look at the evidence from an epistem...
September 03, 2025 at 01:22
If the probability is, say, 50/50, I would agree, but the probability is high based on the evidence. Most of our knowledge is probabilistic, but we do...
September 03, 2025 at 01:01
The following is a summary of the argument in my book. Inductive Argument for the Survival of Consciousness This argument proceeds inductively, drawin...
September 03, 2025 at 00:26
Those of you lurking in the shadows, popcorn in hand, let's cut through the noise for a second. You've been watching this back-and-forth, and if you'r...
September 03, 2025 at 00:08