Consciousness and Incompatibilism
If free will is at variance with determinism, what do we make of philosophical consciousness? Granted that we are not always free to choose in mitigated circumstances in which we cannot but settle with available alternatives, can we still sustain the argument of the compatibilists with regards to constraints to choose freely? Considering the law of nature, past events and uncertain future, is there is anything like free will??
Comments (2)
I do think there is a connection though, in that consciousness and free will are analogous to each other. Phenomenal consciousness is like incompatiblist free will: everything has it, it’s just an inevitable aspect of existing, so it doesn’t differentiate anything from anything else, and isn’t of any practical importance. Access consciousness is like compatibilist will: they are the important kinds of their respective things, that distinguish fully fledged people from rocks and trees and simple machines, but they aren’t of a much philosophical interest, being only a kind of reflexive functionality (self-awareness and self-control respectively) built up out of simpler ordinary physical functionalities.