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Why isn't happiness a choice?

Shawn February 03, 2020 at 18:56 7900 views 45 comments
Can anyone elaborate as to why isn't happiness a choice?

I mean we all want it, and even it seems some need it; but, very recently I view it as a choice between competing interests. At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.

What would you do?

Comments (45)

Brett February 03, 2020 at 18:59 #378359
Reply to Wallows

I think it might be a choice.
Brett February 03, 2020 at 19:08 #378363
Reply to Wallows

What is happiness anyway, is it real or just some chemical reaction?

Quoting Wallows
At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.


That’s a bit like a meditative state, isn’t it?
Pfhorrest February 03, 2020 at 20:01 #378382
Quoting Brett
is it real or just some chemical reaction?


Chemical reactions are real.

As to whether or not and why not happiness may or may not be a choice, I think it's worth reflecting on the nature of choice in general.

As I see it, and to my understanding psychological and neurological research backs this up, we are not actively intervening in the moment when we make the decisions that we make. Rather, we review the decisions we made in retrospect and construct a narrative about why we did what we did. But I think it's important that that narrative is not only looking backward, but looking forward. It's not just an explanation of what happened in the past, but a script for the future.

I think of it as though we are each a parent to ourselves. Imagine yourself as a ghost following a child around. You can speak into the child's mind, and watch his actions, but you cannot control him directly, physically move his body, or directly alter his mind. All you can do is watch what he does, try to figure out why he's doing what he does, and give him education and positive or negative feedback so that in the future he will maybe do things differently.

That child is you. You can't make yourself do something, but you can try to understand why you do things, teach yourself, and give yourself positive or negative feedback so that in the future you will maybe do things differently.

Now back to the topic: can you make the child happy? Why or why not?

You can't just reach into his brain and force him to be happy, just like you cannot force him to do anything. But you can teach him and give him feedback on his actions that will, hopefully, encourage happiness in him in the future.

Also, if something is chemically wrong with the kid, you can try giving him some medications to fix that.

One big conclusion I've reached this past year of existential dread is that often times, the feeling of things being fine or awful, hopeful or desperate, meaningful or meaningless, etc, come first, and then (like the post-hoc narrative of our actions) we find things to pin those feelings on, rather than external things putting those feelings into us. (Though that often happens too, of course). If your brain is just chemically in an "everything is awful" pattern, you will find things to feel awful about, even if they're things you already knew and didn't feel awful about before. Conversely, if your brain is just chemically in an "everything is great" pattern, you will find things to feel great about, finding joy and beauty even in ordinary little things that you might have otherwise overlooked.

I've have some limited success in trying to focus on those little things I might otherwise have overlooked as a way to jump-start the feel-good pattern in my own brain. Taking walks around my neighborhood at sunset and photographing ordinary little flowers I see in people's yards along the way is one of my go-to cheer-me-ups.
Brett February 03, 2020 at 20:07 #378384
Reply to Pfhorrest

I agree that it does seem that you cannot chose happiness. But I do know from experience that you can turn a negative frame of mind around and feel” happier”. That may be a matter of experience. I also know you can also chose not to get yourself out of a negative frame of mind and instead wallow in it.
Brett February 03, 2020 at 20:23 #378392
Reply to Pfhorrest

Sorry, I didn’t see your last two paras when I replied. Or did you add them?
Pfhorrest February 03, 2020 at 20:31 #378397
Reply to Brett I finished adding them at almost the same second you posted your reply. No worries. :-)
Brett February 03, 2020 at 20:36 #378398
Reply to Pfhorrest

Quoting Pfhorrest
I've have some limited success in trying to focus on those little things I might otherwise have overlooked as a way to jump-start the feel-good pattern in my own brain.


Do you think this is a skill. Because aren’t you essentially overriding the chemical negativity and purposely applying positive actions, that you know from experience help?
Pfhorrest February 03, 2020 at 21:43 #378421
Reply to Brett Yep, that's exactly my point.
unenlightened February 03, 2020 at 22:01 #378424
Do you even want to be happy all the time? Happy when bad shit happens? Happy when people near you are in trouble? Happy when the mad axeman asks you to bare your neck?

When I am unhappy with things, I'm motivated to make them better - run away from the mad axeman, comfort the sick neighbour, clean up the shit. Right now I want to take away your happy pills 'coz they won't do you no good.
Shawn February 03, 2020 at 22:28 #378431
Quoting unenlightened
Do you even want to be happy all the time? Happy when bad shit happens? Happy when people near you are in trouble? Happy when the mad axeman asks you to bare your neck?


No, just a little more joyful, I suppose?

Quoting unenlightened
Right now I want to take away your happy pills 'coz they won't do you no good.


Yeah; but, I aint on any to begin with.

Look, I just came out of a suicide attempt, what should I do?
Qwex February 03, 2020 at 22:40 #378438
These lives are harsh.

There's no getting away from the intensity of your vessel's base pain, unless you like meagre suppresion.

You can do literally anything in your vessel. A lot of troubles may come from your own sense of restriction - a statically average malfunction. I'm someone who believes in heaven and hell. Once this pain is through, unless you deserve another term, there's a huge jump in potential comfort.

What should you do based on this information? Waste, or don't waste yourself, but realise time and how things can quickly change.
Brett February 03, 2020 at 22:41 #378439
Reply to Wallows

Quoting Wallows
At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.


That sounds like simplifying to me. Remove what’s not working or complicating things. Keep only what you need.
Qwex February 03, 2020 at 22:50 #378444
Happiness is joy when smiling. There's euphoria to it. If you want to be happy, you need to generate euphoria. Try gaming. Try art.

Lot's of evil people in the world, you may find kindness is scarce.

You think of good movement, even if that is just the blood flow of a "dead fish in the stream."

There is a good side, use it.

Sex isn't that great, neither is love. I'd enjoy life like a solipsist. Being alone ain't that bad. Then again, I'm in moral comfort, I don't have to fret about beauty or ability - if that restricts, even your alone time, then I'm sorry for you. If not, great, because it's time to think about how I've not been out in over a Decade, bar a few. Alone, can work. You're free to cease to exist in your mind and you can imagine you were someone else, if that helps.
Pfhorrest February 03, 2020 at 23:02 #378449
Quoting unenlightened
Do you even want to be happy all the time?


I do. I want to be rationally motivated to do things that will help other people be happy and keep me and them alive to continue being happy, and then so long as I'm doing the best I can toward those goals, be happy with the things that are already good and calmly undeterred by the things that are still going wrong.
ZhouBoTong February 04, 2020 at 05:05 #378595
Quoting Brett
I've have some limited success in trying to focus on those little things I might otherwise have overlooked as a way to jump-start the feel-good pattern in my own brain.
— Pfhorrest

Do you think this is a skill. Because aren’t you essentially overriding the chemical negativity and purposely applying positive actions, that you know from experience help?


Quoting unenlightened
Do you even want to be happy all the time? Happy when bad shit happens? Happy when people near you are in trouble? Happy when the mad axeman asks you to bare your neck?


The same things that Pfhorrest describes above that helped him "learn" to be happy more often can apply to your scenarios. The goal would not be to be "happy" in each of those examples, but to be LESS upset, worried, or scared.

Quoting unenlightened
When I am unhappy with things, I'm motivated to make them better - run away from the mad axeman, comfort the sick neighbour, clean up the shit.


And that is the purpose of negative emotions. However, most people feel them for far longer, and more intensely, than what is needed to act as motivation. Notice that if a person is too scared, they might freeze instead of run away.

Quoting unenlightened
Right now I want to take away your happy pills 'coz they won't do you no good.


I would think you would NOT have to "take the happy" pills from someone who practices emotional control. While they can choose to be happy most of the time, they will have shaved off the highs and lows. Part of being happy all the time (or the vast majority) is never being ecstatically happy...with great highs come substantial lows.

I have never studied Stoicism, but when people describe it here, it sounds very similar.
TheMadFool February 04, 2020 at 09:00 #378620
Quoting Wallows
Can anyone elaborate as to why isn't happiness a choice?

I mean we all want it, and even it seems some need it; but, very recently I view it as a choice between competing interests. At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.

What would you do?


What do you mean by happiness and what do you mean by choice?

unenlightened February 04, 2020 at 10:21 #378626
Quoting Pfhorrest
I want to be rationally motivated to do things that will help other people be happy and keep me and them alive to continue being happy, and then so long as I'm doing the best I can toward those goals, be happy with the things that are already good and calmly undeterred by the things that are still going wrong.


I don't. I want to be angry about injustice, worried about my children, desperately sad about the state of the world, agonised by love, and frightened, mainly, of becoming an unfeeling grinning mannequin. To choose only happiness would be to reject most of life.

Shawn February 04, 2020 at 16:39 #378678
Quoting unenlightened
I don't. I want to be angry about injustice, worried about my children, desperately sad about the state of the world, agonised by love, and frightened, mainly, of becoming an unfeeling grinning mannequin. To choose only happiness would be to reject most of life.


What good will being a tormented soul do you?
Shawn February 04, 2020 at 16:51 #378681
Seems to me that everyone wants to be happy; but, doesn't know at what price that comes.

unenlightened February 04, 2020 at 17:10 #378686
Quoting Wallows
Seems to me that everyone wants to be happy


If you define happiness as getting what you want, then everyone wants to be happy, because everyone wants what they want. But this says very little.

Quoting Wallows
What good will being a tormented soul do you?


Interesting that you regard any strong feeling as torment. I dare say you are not alone.
Shawn February 04, 2020 at 17:13 #378687
Quoting unenlightened
If you define happiness as getting what you want, then everyone wants to be happy, because everyone wants what they want. But this says very little.


So, what then?

Quoting unenlightened
Interesting that you regard any strong feeling as torment. I dare say you are not alone.


What do you mean?
Tzeentch February 04, 2020 at 17:24 #378689
Quoting Wallows
Seems to me that everyone wants to be happy; but, doesn't know at what price that comes.


I think most people have no idea what happiness is. It remains some vague idea in their heads, usually related to the possession of material things. Not that they can be blamed too harshly; this is what society teaches us.

If happiness is sought in external things, it truly becomes the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow.

If happiness is sought internally, suddenly happiness starts looking a lot more like a choice.

BC February 04, 2020 at 17:24 #378690
Quoting unenlightened
Happy when the mad axeman asks you to bare your neck?


Since when does the mad axeman ask first?
BC February 04, 2020 at 17:43 #378696
Reply to Wallows Happiness is an emotional state--not just simply that, but that among other things. Can you choose emotions like love, rage, fear, etc? Here you are, sitting in your comfy chair on a bright, sunny California day. You feel 'ok'. Nothing much is bothering you. Can you, at that moment, decide to feel rage, like throwing a switch? No.

Our emotions don't just pop up, like mushrooms. Circumstances, events, various factors bring them about. If you went to the grocery store and, while there, @unenlightened's mad axewoman entered the Safeway and started whacking people (before she was shot by the security guard), you might very well feel a great deal of fear--assuming you weren't one off the victims, put permanently beyond feeling anything.

Concersely, if, while standing in the checkout line at the mad axewoman-free grocery store, you struck up a fascinating conversation with a really interesting person (not the mad axewoman), and the conversation continued for an hour or so outside the store, you would probably feel contented, happy, or pleased--any number of positive emotions.

There are many things you can choose to do (quit a horrible job, end a horrible relationship, do vigorous exercise, practice the piano, make a chocolate cake...) and some of these acts might contribute to feelings of happiness, at least for a while.

Re-engineering different thoughts and feelings might be a losing proposition. I'm not sure how successful we can be at that game. My guess is that people who are happy are lucky in their arrangement of thoughts, beliefs, habits, and practices, and are blessed with a tendency to feel 'happy'.
A Seagull February 04, 2020 at 18:31 #378707
Quoting Wallows
Can anyone elaborate as to why isn't happiness a choice?

I mean we all want it, and even it seems some need it; but, very recently I view it as a choice between competing interests. At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.


Happiness is a goal to which everyone inescapably aspires; how they get there is a matter of choice, everyone takes a different path
unenlightened February 04, 2020 at 19:56 #378716
Quoting Bitter Crank
Since when does the mad axeman ask first?


Since he was an Englishman, obviously.

1 Now when Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him, 2 and he began to teach them. He said: 3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 4 Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. 5 Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. 6 Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled. 7 Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy. 8 Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God. 9 Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God. 10 Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 11 “Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me. 12 Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.


Surprisingly, Jesus does not say how happy are the lottery winners, those whose wives give great head, popular politicians, and receivers of honours, emmys, baftas, Nobel laureates, etc or people who are well tranquillised.
Pfhorrest February 04, 2020 at 20:54 #378728
Jesus isn't saying anything about who is or isn't happy there. He's saying that various groups of people are blessed, as in fated to receive good things, which he lists. Some of them are people who are suffering in various ways, who are blessed with the alleviation of their suffering. Some of them are people doing good things / being good people, who are blessed with rewards for that goodness. Presumably, the things these people are blessed with are things that will make them happy.
praxis February 04, 2020 at 23:19 #378776
He doesn’t mention happiness even once. Rather, he mentions heaven, comfort, inheritance, fulfillment, mercy, vision, title, persecution, and reward. I suggest that this all boils down to meaning. There can be pleasure, but there’s no happiness without meaning.
Banno February 04, 2020 at 23:41 #378783
While we are at it, why isn't fruit a bicycle?
christian2017 February 04, 2020 at 23:52 #378786
Reply to Wallows

Animals that understand abstract concepts are more prone to depression and the severe consequences of continual prolonged depression. In general it is good to be happy. Its one of those things that if you are sad for too long you just stop caring about certain abstract concepts. Money is an abstract concept.

Cheers friend.
praxis February 05, 2020 at 00:01 #378791
Reply to Banno

Because the mad axe wielding British bloke ate it?
Pfhorrest February 05, 2020 at 03:23 #378839
When I was young, my default state of being, when nothing in particular was going on, was happiness. I was never really bored, I could entertain myself with just anything anywhere, or just kick back and relax.

Also, when a crisis or disaster happened, I would tend to shut down emotionally and just focus on doing whatever needed to be done to fix the problem. Even that was a weirdly positive kind of feeling, a kind of peaceful sense of purpose.

Of course at other times I felt despair about certain things that seemed hopeless in life, if something reminded me of those things. And at other times I would feel rage when I felt like I was personally under attack.

The kind of person I would like to be is someone like me when I was younger, minus the rage and despair, which were useless and did no good. I wish that by default, so long as nothing bad was happening, I was just happy, for no reason, though of course I would find things to be happy about. And when bad things happened, sure I wouldn't be happy happy anymore, but just have that calm productive focus on making them better again, so I could go back to being happy again.
Shawn February 05, 2020 at 15:40 #378972
Quoting unenlightened
Surprisingly, Jesus does not say how happy are the lottery winners, those whose wives give great head, popular politicians, and receivers of honours, emmys, baftas, Nobel laureates, etc or people who are well tranquillised.


I don't see how this follows. If happiness were a choice, then eventually some people might grow tired of being happy all the time, and indulge in some boredom or apathy before deciding that they'd rather be happy again.
Shawn February 05, 2020 at 15:41 #378973
Quoting Banno
While we are at it, why isn't fruit a bicycle?


Is the question ill formulated? Why is it?
Shawn February 05, 2020 at 15:44 #378974
Reply to Bitter Crank

I feel like it has more to do with deeper unfulfilled feelings or issues at play, like addiction or depression.

If one could choose to feel loved, secure, and safe, those two issues might stay (hopefully not) or go away?

What do you think?
armonie February 06, 2020 at 07:30 #379286

????
unenlightened February 06, 2020 at 10:49 #379340
Quoting Wallows
I don't see how this follows.


Nothing follows. Not I, nor Jesus are making any argument. However, here is a suggestion from some psyche expert whose name I forget. There are two types of happiness; there is the immediate momentary thing - the chocolate melting in the mouth or whatever, and then there is the happiness of recollection. There's not much happiness in the recollection of the chocolate, but there may be much happiness in recollection of the smile on the face of your friend as you shared it.

And the message is that if you are chasing happiness, all you will get is momentary, and it will never amount to anything. It is the happiness that you give that will stay with you.
TheMadFool February 07, 2020 at 03:20 #379683
Quoting Wallows
Can anyone elaborate as to why isn't happiness a choice?

I mean we all want it, and even it seems some need it; but, very recently I view it as a choice between competing interests. At the moment I have no competing interests or wants and kinda feel happy.

What would you do?


Let's suppose we agree, and for good reason, that happiness means the presence of pleasure and the absence of suffering. I've always struggled with the idea of hedonism. In one way, it seems to have cut a path through the complex philosophical jungle to arrive at a very basic fact of life and living viz. that we, as all animals do, prefer laughter over tears. If an alien could observe our behavior or even read our minds they would immediately notice without the slightest difficulty that we prefer and make an objective of :rofl: and avoiding :sad:

However, despite not meeting anyone who really cares about the meaning of life, philosophers have made it some kind of a holy grail of sorts and indeed if one studies people they all seem to seek some fulfillment in life, whether in terms of success or some other form of achievement, failing which they become increasingly ill, both mentally and sometimes physically too. Ergo, it may be safe to say that our highest pleasure is to be found in discovering the meaning of life and living accordingly. Yet all searches in that department have returned null and there's an entire philosophy, that of absurdism, which simply claims that there is no meaning to be found at all. What I want to highlight here is the obvious clash between happiness gained through knowing the meaning of life and something else. What is this something else? To me this something else is truth and here we're put in the uncomfortable position of making a choice between truth on one hand and happiness on the other but not both: the bitter truth is that there's no meaning to life but the sweet lie is that there is meaning to life. We value truth don't we? We value happiness don't we? However the situation is such that to know the truth (lack of meaning to life) means we'll be unhappy and being happy in this case involves believing a falsehood. Some have chosen to opt for truth and forego happiness which indicates that it's not a given that we automatically choose brightly colored artificial roses; sometimes we go for the real, dull green flowerless fern. In short, there are some things, like truth, we value in and of itself and sometimes, just sometime, more than happiness.

Perhaps happiness is a choice...sometimes.


Pfhorrest February 07, 2020 at 05:24 #379713
Quoting TheMadFool
our highest pleasure is to be found in discovering the meaning of life and living accordingly


I would instead say that the highest pleasure is for life to feel meaningful, the feeling I call ontophilia or love of being; and the meaning of life is to bring pleasure, to oneself and to others. The meaning of life is thus to make life seem meaningful. And there is nothing more to meaningfulness than the seeming of it: seeming meaningful is being meaningful.

All that’s left is to ask what, generally, seems meaningful, and I answer that is is learning, teaching, loving, and being loved: having both goods and truths flow through you, from the world into you and from you into the world.
TheMadFool February 07, 2020 at 08:52 #379763
Quoting Pfhorrest
I would instead say that the highest pleasure is for life to feel meaningful, the feeling I call ontophilia or love of being; and the meaning of life is to bring pleasure, to oneself and to others. The meaning of life is thus to make life seem meaningful. And there is nothing more to meaningfulness than the seeming of it: seeming meaningful is being meaningful.

All that’s left is to ask what, generally, seems meaningful, and I answer that is is learning, teaching, loving, and being loved: having both goods and truths flow through you, from the world into you and from you into the world.


Hedonism has this ability to subsume everything. There is no way to refute it because, the most frequently presented "counter-examples" to it can easily be reworked into a form that is in its favor, just like you have. If I must say anything at this point is that a theory that explains everything explains nothing.
Shawn February 07, 2020 at 15:14 #379823
Quoting TheMadFool
hedonism


Quoting TheMadFool
Hedonism has this ability to subsume everything. There is no way to refute it because, the most frequently presented "counter-examples" to it can easily be reworked into a form that is in its favor, just like you have. If I must say anything at this point is that a theory that explains everything explains nothing.


:up:
Shawn February 07, 2020 at 15:37 #379828
Quoting Pfhorrest
I would instead say that the highest pleasure is for life to feel meaningful, the feeling I call ontophilia or love of being; and the meaning of life is to bring pleasure, to oneself and to others.


Aren't those quite high expectations? Maybe some can get by with less?
Pfhorrest February 07, 2020 at 19:56 #379874
Quoting TheMadFool
If I must say anything at this point is that a theory that explains everything explains nothing.


You could say the same thing about empiricism with equal(ly little) justification. Hedonism is just the empiricism of ethics: judging assessments of goodness based on the experience of them seeming good. It's not a statement about what people do value, meant to predict people's behavior, but about what is valuable, meant to adjudicate normative claims.

Anyway, I was agreeing with you (that meaningfulness is the highest pleasure), just with slight adjustments and elaboration.

Quoting Wallows
Aren't those quite high expectations? Maybe some can get by with less?


They're ideals, the furthest endpoints to aim for. Anything in that direction is on the right path; you don't have to go all the way.
IvoryBlackBishop February 07, 2020 at 21:21 #379892
I believe it is, to a degree - at least that one can react positively or negatively to the circumstances around them, even though the circumstances can't magically be changed; my honest view is that some people simply do better or worse within whatever circumstances they are born into or fall into.
TheMadFool February 08, 2020 at 06:59 #380097
Quoting Pfhorrest
You could say the same thing about empiricism with equal(ly little) justification. Hedonism is just the empiricism of ethics: judging assessments of goodness based on the experience of them seeming good. It's not a statement about what people do value, meant to predict people's behavior, but about what is valuable, meant to adjudicate normative claims.

Anyway, I was agreeing with you (that meaningfulness is the highest pleasure), just with slight adjustments and elaboration.


:up: