New to reading philosophy. Struggling to read older texts due to grammar/language differences.
I've recently became very interested in the early works of Rudolf Steiner. I watched a video that discussed The Karma of Untruthfulness and found it fascinating. After some research I decided that particular book might be a bad one to start with. I instead picked up a copy of the first edition of The Philosophy of Freedom.
I confess I'm a bit of newbie when it comes to reading philosophy. In fact, I have rarely read anything that isn't a computer programming related book. As a result I'm struggling with the language of this particular book. It takes me an awfully long time to get through a couple of pages as I have to reread sentences and paragraphs. I also have to Google a lot of the words.
Is there any accompanying guide for this book that will help me understand it a little more?
I confess I'm a bit of newbie when it comes to reading philosophy. In fact, I have rarely read anything that isn't a computer programming related book. As a result I'm struggling with the language of this particular book. It takes me an awfully long time to get through a couple of pages as I have to reread sentences and paragraphs. I also have to Google a lot of the words.
Is there any accompanying guide for this book that will help me understand it a little more?
Comments (24)
So I can only recommend following some of the wiki links to other philosophers, and keeping a weather eye out for 'woo'.
Stanford is your Bible? Yikes!
Well, Standford is not perfect, far from it, but there are few general access online ressources with the same degree of professionalism or depth.
Although, with time, this depth really does start to appear to be an illusion. There are articles which have been requested years ago which should never have taken more than a few months to write.
If you have a better ressource, please share it with the class. I'm sure my teachers are getting tired of seeing a dozen Stanford reference in every one of my bibliographies. :sweat:
Steiner was a theosophist. Theosophy is an interesting, niche school of thought that doesn't hold a lot of water today, so it's not a great starting point in philosophy. But the bulk of The Philosophy of Freedom is mostly some basic philosophy of mind (or, philosophy of "thinking"), which serves as a groundwork for Steiner's "spiritual science" (doesn't get more 19th-century German than that!). So it isn't a terrible starting point; it's just way off the beaten path. If you're interested in the mystical elements in Steiner, you might be better served by researching some of the Christian mystics. Theosophy was influenced more by gnosticism than by the mystics, but Theosophy sort of represents a 19th century pastiche of the mystics of the middle ages. Meister Eckhart would be a much more solid ground to begin with, if the mystical element is what interests you. If the philosophy, then I'll let someone else direct you.
As far as the difficulty of the language, that's just par for the course; whether mysticism, or philosophy.
So, it would probably be a good idea to NOT start with hard core texts by philosophers who, truth be told, are fairly often unable to write their way out of a wet paper bag.
If there is a philosopher who interests you (like this Rudolph Steiner) start by reading about him. Not so much biography, but books which summarize what he said. (this might be a chapter in a book about many philosophers.)
Amazon has several Steiner books, mostly available on Kindle (which as a computer person you know can be read on other devices with the Kindle app), and a few about him, like:
Rudolf Steiner: His Life, Work, Inner Path and Social Initiatives (Social ecology series)1987
by Rudi Lissau
Paperback
$2.99(23 used & new offers)
The Beauty of Anthroposophy, or:: What's Scientific About Spiritual Science? (Anthroposophical Studies Book Kindle Edition
by Frederick Amrine
Frederick Amrine is Arthur F. Thurnau Professor of German at the University of Michigan. He has been an anthroposophist his entire adult life. Besides Rudolf Steiner, his other interests are Goethe and the Goethezeit, German and English Romanticism, and modernism -- especially The Blue Rider, Freud, and Jung. He has a deep connection with Owen Barfield and Joseph Beuys.
Rudolf Steiner, Life and Work Volumes 1, 2, 3 by Peter Selg and so on...
Whether reading about a philosopher is easier than reading the philosopher himself depends on the writer. Like I said, I don't know anything about R. S. so, can't really tell you anything about who to read.
As you come across difficult words (philosophy has a few) write them down along with the definition. Tedious, but helpful. Wikipedia, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, and the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy are all places to look.
What works with Steiner will work with other philosophers too -- approach them indirectly first, read about them before you tackle their main books.
Youtube has some stuff on Steiner too.
Good luck. Hey, welcome, and let us know how this goes. Don't be afraid to give up on Steiner if it all seems just too, too obscure, and don't be embarrassed to tell us he's the greatest thing since sliced salami.
Not sure I'd recommend books about Steiner; his followers are border-line cultists. Interestingly, Steiner did come up with biodynamics, which is a farming technique used increasingly, specifically in the wine world. It's cool stuff. Waldorf Schools are also pretty interesting.
Oh I know you weren't knocking him; I think your idea of reading about philosophers first is a solid idea, maybe just not with a figure like Steiner who has a lot of controversy surrounding him. There's an Anthroposophical Society (Steiner's own brand of theosophy) bookstore in Manhattan that I keep meaning to visit, but I'm too scared. For the same reason I can't go into new age bookstores. I'm so curious though; mainly about what type of person will be behind the counter.
Have you read it?
What would be so scary that you would be reluctant to go into this bookstore? The Spanish Inquisition?
There's some comedic (?) hyperbole there. Really, it's just a mild, ironic fear of the unknown... :razz:
Open the door and walk right in, preferably during business hours.
Mysticism, theosophy, Steiner-isms... The unknown of the weird new-agey bookstore should be old hat, yeah?
Also if there were a movie on Steiner, which actor would be ideal?
He’s a dead ringer for Jeremy Irons, isn’t he?
That's fair; I have a similar compunction towards Steiner. I'm attracted and repulsed. Is that the sign of a cult leader? Maybe. Actually, his "spiritual science" is something I philosophically reject; it's rather his practical ideas, biodynamics, Waldorf Schools, which are beguiling, because they seem to work, and they seem sound. It's interesting. That's interesting that you know some anthroposophists. Curious to imagine that they still exist.
Apparently Gary Lachmann is a founding member of Blondie? :rofl:
Quoting Wayfarer
I'm thinking James Franco? Alternatively, Tom Hardy would give the performance that would be needed.
I don’t think of Steiner as a cult leader, although I guess some would. Overall I think he was a benign figure, not at all power-seeking or exploitative - I will say that for him. [Still reckon he’s a dead ringer for Jeremy Irons, although it’s a moot point as I can’t see a movie being made about him.]
Well I do agree; I guess by cult-like, I'm referring to the followers; maybe I'm exaggerating. He does seem to have been benign.
Jeremy Irons yes, physically. What about Gary Oldman, though? Steiner at the end of his life, contemplating his legacy...
:gasp:
(where's the classic bug-eye emoji? smh)
"You're a monism! Spirit and science co-exist, broh! Yeahhhhhh" - Rudolf
I've found Stanford expresses a materialist bias. A search through the credentials of the editorial board explains why this is the case. Their philosophy seems to be built on science, they publish ideas supported by science. and science is based in empiricism.
Quoting Akanthinos
Of course the primary source is the preferred source, go to the library and read. But I find the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, though it's not as extensive as Stanford, has better, well rounded information on the subjects which it does address.
By God's bloody hell are you ever this trite? Obviously, primary sources are necessary. You cannot fail to fail a paper on a subject if it doesn't at the very least cite a primary source.
What's next, "Meta weights in on punctuation, should you or should you not use it in term papers?" :brow:
This made me think about the Unending Conversation metaphor:
Imagine that you enter a parlor. You come late. When you arrive, others have long preceded you, and they are engaged in a heated discussion, a discussion too heated for them to pause and tell you exactly what it is about. In fact, the discussion had already begun long before any of them got there, so that no one present is qualified to retrace for you all the steps that had gone before. You listen for a while, until you decide that you have caught the tenor of the argument; then you put in your oar. Someone answers; you answer him; another comes to your defense; another aligns himself against you, to either the embarrassment or gratification of your opponent. However, the discussion is interminable. The hour grows late, you must depart. And you do depart, with the discussion still vigorously in progress. --Kenneth Burke, Philosophy of Literary Form, 110-111
I think philosophy is going to feel like that a lot most of the time for most people. You just have to stick with it and it will get easier.
Through my Kindle I noticed I have access to a lot of the Introduction to ---- books for philosophy. They might help, but I don't think they have the author you're currently reading. If you're super serious about this, take a phil 101 class at a local community college or something.
Quoting Metaphysician Undercover
Right though you may be, the person who started this thread wants something to get him started in philosophy--he's not looking for sources in a dissertation. I think Stanford is a wholly adequate place to get a good rough idea of a subject and then go from there.