You are viewing the historical archive of The Philosophy Forum.
For current discussions, visit the live forum.
Go to live forum

We're not (really) thinking

Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 03:38 6975 views 49 comments
This thread buds off of this one :point: Is depression the default human state? by @TiredThinker

1. If we really think about the world, our world, we must necessarily be melancholic (the amount of evil, all things considered, exceeds the amount of good).

2. We're not melancholic, in fact we go about our daily business as if we're in jannat more or less.

Ergo,

3. We're not (really) thinking. [1, 2 Modus Tollens]

Sorry René Descartes!

Comments (49)

I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 07:54 #674136
1. Life is good over all.
2. Who is Jannet? :D
3. Thinking can make you happy or sad depending on subject matter and knowledge.

I think ‘happiness’ is a trivial thing tbh. Humans seem to excel when challenged rather than sitting in paradise idly playing with themselves.

The main item I’ve found to be the cause of ‘displeasure’ is fear. Fear stops us from trying. If we don’t try then the dark clouds form.
Tom Storm March 27, 2022 at 08:20 #674141
Quoting Agent Smith
1. If we really think about the world, our world, we must necessarily be melancholic (the amount of evil, on balance, exceeds the amount of good).


You need to make the case that this true. You seem to be appealing to a form of common sense - that this must be how people would feel about the world. Nevertheless I know plenty of people who have every reason to think all is hopeless and yet they are cheerful.
Possibility March 27, 2022 at 08:40 #674145
Quoting Agent Smith
1. If we really think about the world, our world, we must necessarily be melancholic (the amount of evil, on balance, exceeds the amount of good).


This describes moral judgement, which is a particularly affected, reductionist mode of thinking - among many other ways of thinking about the world.
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 08:51 #674146
Jannat->Fardaus->Pardis->Paradise->Paradise lost (current situation)

Melancholy appears. Longing back to paradise. Every sane person has to be depressed. Let's not fool ourselves.
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 08:55 #674147
Quoting Agent Smith
Sorry René Descartes!


Non cogito ergo sum
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 09:04 #674150
Quoting Tom Storm
You need to make the case that this true. You seem to be appealing to a form of common sense - that this must be how people would feel about the world. Nevertheless I know plenty of people who have every reason to think all is hopeless and yet they are cheerful.


Good call!

The average happiness score is 5.53 out of a maximum of 10 (see here). That's like scoring just a little above 50% in an an exam. That's an F in academics.Fail!

Quoting Possibility
This describes moral judgement, which is a particularly affected, reductionist mode of thinking - among many other ways of thinking about the world.


How so?

I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 09:05 #674151
Just to be clear … ‘depression’ is actually an ‘illness’ of sorts. People are not depressed for a reason if they are clinically depressed.

Depression is feeling extremely low for no viable reason. It is a chemical imbalance (physical brain condition) rather than feeling sad/upset about something in your life.
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 09:14 #674153
Quoting I like sushi
Just to be clear … ‘depression’ is actually an ‘illness’ of sorts. People are not depressed for a reason if they are clinically depressed.


That's what they make you think. Lost paradise is the cause. I've had my part. All stuff tried. To no avail. I have very highs luckily too. Let me tell you, already in locked up in the school system when a small kid I longed to something that wasnt there. Despite being the best in class and girls walking behind my ass.
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 09:18 #674154
Reply to EugeneW I cannot cure our ignorance. That is your job. Bye bye
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 09:27 #674158
Quoting I like sushi
I cannot cure our ignorance. That is your job. Bye bye


Our ignorance? About what?
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 09:43 #674163
Reply to EugeneW sorry, ‘your ignorance’. About brain function and that physiology is not somehow separate from brain function.

If you are a dualist there is probably not a discussion worth having here, sorry.
Possibility March 27, 2022 at 09:43 #674164
Quoting Agent Smith
This describes moral judgement, which is a particularly affected, reductionist mode of thinking - among many other ways of thinking about the world.
— Possibility

How so?


“The amount of evil, on balance, exceeds the amount of good.”

This assertion is based on an assumption that ALL thinking about the world is reducible to either a positive or negative relation (of the thinker) to just one quantifiable quality of the world.

Quoting Agent Smith
The average happiness score is 5.53 out of a maximum of 10 (see here). That's like scoring just a little above 50% in an an exam. That's an F in academics.Fail!


This data you provided as ‘evidence’ would suggest the opposite to your premise - that our relation to the world is, on balance, more positive than negative. So, it seems you are contradicting yourself - despite your apologist-style attempt to reframe the data.
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 09:50 #674167
[quote="I like sushi;674163"]About brain function and that physiology is not somehow separate from brain function[/quote]

Physiology not separate from brain function? How can it be separate from brain function? The brain, the body, and he universe are tightly bound. Inseparably even. The physiology of the brain and its connections to body and universre determines your thoughts and feelings.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 09:57 #674169
Quoting Possibility
“The amount of evil, on balance, exceeds the amount of good.”

This assertion is based on an assumption that ALL thinking about the world is reducible to either a positive or negative relation (of the thinker) to just one quantifiable quality of the world.


How would you go about dealing with the world if not in terms of opposites?

Quoting Possibility
This data you provided as ‘evidence’ would suggest the opposite to your premise - that our relation to the world is, on balance, more positive than negative. So, it seems you are contradicting yourself - despite your apologist-style attempt to reframe the data.


Can you explain how an F on your paper is anything to smile about? :chin:
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 09:58 #674171
Quoting I like sushi
I cannot cure our ignorance.


Don't underestimate your own abilities. Let the enemy do that. :grin:
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 09:59 #674173
Quoting I like sushi
Depression is feeling extremely low for no viable reason.


PSR violated! Interesting! :chin:
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 09:59 #674174
Reply to Agent Smith Accepting ignorance is the first step towards wisdom
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:00 #674176
Quoting I like sushi
Accepting ignorance is the first step towards wisdom


You can say that again! :up:
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 10:00 #674177
Reply to Agent Smith Accepting ignorance is the first step towards wisdom.

Turns out you were correct!
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:02 #674178
Quoting I like sushi
Turns out you were correct!


Yeah, I've figured out a way to never be wrong, or positively, to be always right! :wink:
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 10:05 #674181
Reply to Agent Smith I’m always right because I know I must be partially wrong and knowing I’m partially wring means I’m right to know I am partially wrong, therefore everything I have said or will say must be right because I already know it contains something wrong within necessarily.

Am I right or am I right! Absolutely not. So I must be right :)
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:09 #674184
Reply to I like sushi I'll have to agree with you! You're right!
Possibility March 27, 2022 at 10:40 #674197
Quoting Agent Smith
Can you explain how an F on your paper is anything to smile about?


This has nothing to do with an F on any imaginary paper - it has to do with your assertion that “the amount of evil, on balance, exceeds the amount of good”. According to this data, it doesn’t.

Quoting Agent Smith
How would you go about dealing with the world if not in terms of opposites?


In thinking about the world, I would recommend a triadic relation. It’s ultimately more stable and verifiable.
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 10:45 #674203
Quoting Agent Smith
How would you go about dealing with the world if not in terms of opposites?


Possibility does this by sidestepping the question and saying something that looks like it means something but then seems utterly incapable of offering any ‘verification’ for their pretend point … because there isn’t one.

They have probably read too much Heidegger, Foucault or Derrida. Or nothing other than one of those.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:48 #674206
Quoting Possibility
According to this data, it doesn’t


The max score is 10. The average is 5.53. What am I missing here? Something surely! If you had a class of students sit for a test and the average score was 5.53, that means your class did badly, oui? I was trying to put things in perspective. Perhaps you'll fare better in doing that! Give it a go.

Quoting Possibility
triadic relation


Expand and elaborate, keep in mind that we're talking about happiness and sorrow, the in-between state most likely is contentment or thereabouts. The figures that I provided were measures of happiness.

Let's work this out togther if it is at all possible.

1. Happiness
2. Sorrow
3. ?
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:50 #674208
Quoting I like sushi
Possibility does this by sidestepping the question and saying something that looks like it means something but then seems utterly incapable of offering any ‘verification’ for their pretend point … because there isn’t one.

They have probably read too much Heidegger, Foucault or Derrida. Or nothing other than one of those.


No, no, I'd like to do some exploring, I hope Possibility doesn't mind a little "probing" :grin: I'm not a man and neither am I woman, something in the middle (triadic).
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:51 #674209
It's very complicated! :sad:
Ansiktsburk March 27, 2022 at 10:53 #674211
If doing like old Martin Heidegger, and try to explore the world by looking at the bits and pieces, and just use yorself as the guinea pig - is the OP true? For you? For me?
What really makes life suck is only partially brain ghosts I come up with, as well as seeing the bad stuff around me. Real shit that hits the fan hurts like hell. And hey, all stuff when you think about the world aint bad. You don’t run around doing that balance stuff. If I was to say if World is a good or bad place, I couldnt answer

And when I REALLY think hard, solving problems, write texts, reads and analyzes what i have read, I cannot be in a better place.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 10:56 #674213
Quoting Ansiktsburk
is the OP true? For you? For me?


Either happiness is subjective or objective. No one, as per Wikipedia, wants to get hooked up to an experience machine. In other words...
Possibility March 27, 2022 at 11:08 #674221
Quoting Agent Smith
The max score is 10. The average is 5.53. What am I missing here? Something surely! If you had a class of students sit for a test and the average score was 5.53, that means your class did badly, oui? I was trying to put things in perspective. Perhaps you'll fare better in doing that! Give it a go.


They did ‘badly’ according to whom? An academic standard? What does that have to do with happiness? If the highest possible score was 10 (infinite happiness) and the lowest possible score was 0 (infinite sorrow), then anything above 5 would be, ON BALANCE, more happiness than sorrow. It’s not that complicated.

Quoting Agent Smith
Expand and elaborate, keep in mind that we're talking about happiness and sorrow, the in-between state most likely is contentment or thereabouts. The figures that I provided were measures of happiness.

Let's work this out togther if it is at all possible.

1. Happiness
2. Sorrow
3. ?


For any two distinct members of a linear continuum, there exists a third member that is strictly between these (Peirce). The third member in this case is the relative position of the thinker - closer to ‘happiness’ than to ‘sorrow’, according to your data.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 11:19 #674223
Quoting Possibility
They did ‘badly’ according to whom? An academic standard? What does that have to do with happiness? If the highest possible score was 10 (infinite happiness) and the lowest possible score was 0 (infinite sorrow), then anything above 5 would be, ON BALANCE, more happiness than sorrow. It’s not that complicated.


So, you would be happy to get an F (0 - 59%) on your report card? :chin: It doesn't make sense, something's off, no?

Quoting Possibility
For any two distinct members of a linear continuum, there exists a third member that is strictly between these (Peirce). The third member in this case is the relative position of the thinker - closer to ‘happiness’ than to ‘sorrow’, according to your data.


First, how is the tertium quid closer to happiness?

Second, explain how my data proves your point? I don't see it, at all!

Third, expand and elaborate on triadism, it looks interesting. Also, before you dive into an exposition, can you also touch upon dualism. Do you know anything about advaita.

I can comprehend, obviously, that dualism is about two opposing cum complemenatary entities/forces. Is that all there is to dualism? If yes, I'm a little disappointed, it seems to be missing a critical quality viz. mono no aware. :yawn:
Ansiktsburk March 27, 2022 at 11:29 #674225
Quoting Agent Smith
Either happiness is subjective or objective. No one, as per Wikipedia, wants to get hooked up to an experience machine. In other words...


”Happiness” seems a bit too simple to describe the OP. And even if one talked about happiness, dividing it into subjective OR objective seems a bit simplistic too. We do have our own feelings and experiences, shared and polluted by the other, by all kind of puclic opinions and sentiments.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 11:37 #674226
Quoting Ansiktsburk
”Happiness” seems a bit too simple to describe the OP. And even if one talked about happiness, dividing it into subjective OR objective seems a bit simplistic too. We do have our own feelings and experiences, shared and polluted by the other, by all kind of puclic opinions and sentiments


Where do you wanna start?
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 11:55 #674231
Well, it seems I got the wrong end of the stick. The world is, all things said, melancholic! It's all good guys & gals. Unfortunately, it doesn't seem to imply we're thinking. My premises don't permit such an inference.

Is it possible that

1. If we're depressed, then we're thinking

Mind you, people who're suffering from immediate causes such as disease, hunger, poverty, marginalization, don't count.

Hey, that means I'm right after all. The top 10 happiest countries (all European) shouldn't exist. They people of these nations should be sad as hell too.

Europeans are not thinking? The motherlode of global innovation and they're sleep walking.

Sorry for the flip-flop, building my case on the fly. It's clear enough for those with a modicum of horse sense.
I like sushi March 27, 2022 at 12:06 #674234
Reply to Agent Smith People think they want ‘happiness’ but really they mean that they want to do something ‘meaningful’. The sense of satisfaction gained from struggling, failing and overcoming (even for months/years) is far better than a dull slovenly ‘happiness’.

The journey and all that. Common phrase likely because it is true that we enjoy the act of doing something more than the actual achievement.
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 12:13 #674236
Quoting I like sushi
People think they want ‘happiness’ but really they mean that they want to do something ‘meaningful’. The sense of satisfaction gained from struggling, failing and overcoming (even for months/years) is far better than a dull slovenly ‘happiness’.

The journey and all that. Common phrase likely because it is true that we enjoy the act of doing something more than the actual achievement.


Darwinian take: only things that are good for evolutionary success (basically reproduction) would have found their into our brain reward system. Ergo, if you get a kick out of x, x is good for sex! :joke: I don't see how locking yourself up in a room for 7 consecutive days playing world of warcraft makes for a great sex life? Something went wrong as my browser keeps telling me every now and then.
I love Chom-choms March 27, 2022 at 12:36 #674241
Reply to Agent Smith
I think it would be better to say that instead of not thinking the people are wilfully ignorant
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 12:46 #674243
Quoting I love Chom-choms
I think it would be better to say that instead of not thinking the people are wilfully ignorant


Quoting Ansiktsburk
bit simplistic too.


I hear ya!
EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 12:58 #674247
Quoting Agent Smith
It's clear enough for those with a modicum of horse sense.


Keep that horse running wildly my love! Let's ride the untamed horse of reality without a damned saddle, without the bridles! Jippiyajay!

Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 13:02 #674248
Update

In general, should people be happy or sad, given how the world is and how it works? If the world is predominantly evil, then people should be in the grips of depression most if not all the time. In case there's more good than evil, we can expect the majority to be upbeat about life.

Are people actually happy or sad? I tried to look for data
and what I found was that the average happiness score for the world is 5.53 out of a maximum of 10. If the world were a class of pupils, the average grade for the class is an F (0 - 59%). That looks bad/black.

Conclusion: There's more evil than good in the world. That explains the low mean happiness score of 5.53.

There are multiple issues with my analysis if we could call it that. As @Ansiktsburk was good enough to bring to my attention: it maybe simplistic ( :down: ) rather than simple ( :up: ).

Quoting EugeneW
Keep that horse running wildly my love! Let's ride the untamed horse of reality without a damned saddle, without the bridles! Jippiyajay!


:lol:
Possibility March 27, 2022 at 16:53 #674345
Quoting Agent Smith
So, you would be happy to get an F (0 - 59%) on your report card? :chin: It doesn't make sense, something's off, no?


Oh my god! - WHAT report card? This is apologistic nonsense. Where I come from anything above 50% is considered a ‘pass’, but that’s honestly beside the point...

Quoting Agent Smith
First, how is the tertium quid closer to happiness?

Second, explain how my data proves your point? I don't see it, at all!


Every countably infinite subset of the continuum that has an upper bound (happiness = 10) has a least upper bound (sorrow = 0). Which would make a potential midway point (neither happiness nor sorrow) = 5. A score of 5.53 would therefore be positioned closer to happiness than to sorrow. I can’t believe I’m having to explain this...

Quoting Agent Smith
Third, expand and elaborate on triadism, it looks interesting. Also, before you dive into an exposition, can you also touch upon dualism. Do you know anything about advaita.

I can comprehend, obviously, that dualism is about two opposing cum complemenatary entities/forces. Is that all there is to dualism? If yes, I'm a little disappointed, it seems to be missing a critical quality viz. mono no aware. :yawn:


Dualism is a belief/doctrine that reality is fundamentally composed of two parts. It is missing a critical quality, rendering it essentially unverifiable. You can reduce reality to pretty much any two concepts as fundamentally ‘opposing’, and there is no way to confirm or deny their accuracy as such.

Advaita, or non-dualism, basically recognises one of them as illusion, or a limited aspect of what is essentially a monism.

Triadism is a way of thinking about reality in terms of stable, self-critical systems, inclusive of the embodied thinker, who recognises himself as an interacting aspect of reality. The ideal triadic system works towards a perfect symmetry, enabling the thinker to embody any of the three aspects in order to grasp a complete and unlimited understanding of the system as a whole.
RogueAI March 27, 2022 at 16:57 #674348
Quoting Agent Smith
Ergo,

3. We're not (really) thinking.


(3) should be "we're not really thinking about the world."
Agent Smith March 27, 2022 at 17:55 #674372
Quoting RogueAI
(3) should be "we're not really thinking about the world."


:up: Another qualification that I failed to make. So, my thesis is improving, won't you say? With help from you all of course. Arigato gozaimus.


Quoting Possibility
Oh my god! - WHAT report card? This is apologistic nonsense. Where I come from anything above 50% is considered a ‘pass’, but that’s honestly beside the point...


Yeah, I was wondering about that, but it's not my idea. Visit the Wikipedia page on US students' grading system. Are you saying the US educational board/council/committee is spouting "apologistic (?) nonsense"? Can you explain why it's "apologisitc (?) nonsense"? Remember there's a range (0 - 59%) that's "awarded" F.

Quoting Possibility
Every countably infinite subset of the continuum that has an upper bound (happiness = 10) has a least upper bound (sorrow = 0). Which would make a potential midway point (neither happiness nor sorrow) = 5. A score of 5.53 would therefore be positioned closer to happiness than to sorrow. I can’t believe I’m having to explain this...


That's an excellent observation. 5.53 is closer to 10 than 0 (it's past the midpoint 5). However this average happiness score looks to be the median and not the mean. Half of the world's countries score less than 5.53 and you'll have to remember that most of them are highly populous nations (Asia & Africa). In terms of actual numbers that could mean two-thirds of the world i.e. approx. 5.3 billion people out of a total of 8 billion are having a hard time. Evil > Good.

Reply to Possibility

1. Dualism: Hot - Cold [extrema]

2. Triadism: Hot - x - Cold. What's the x? Lukewarm/tepid? Isn't lukewarm/tepid just hot interacting with cold and reaching an equilibrium point? The lukewarm, like dissipated heat or 0 between + and - does nothing. The third state in triadism is static, inert, noble! Tepid water isn't a "force" for lack of a better term, it's, to put it colorfully, a dead battery with a potential of 0 volts!



EugeneW March 27, 2022 at 18:12 #674377
Quoting Possibility
Every countably infinite subset of the continuum that has an upper bound (happiness = 10) has a least upper bound (sorrow = 0). Which would make a potential midway point (neither happiness nor sorrow) = 5. A score of 5.53 would therefore be positioned closer to happiness than to sorrow. I can’t believe I’m having to explain this...


The number 5.53 points to virtual people. Actual people have values above and below 5. A relative very high number of people have a lucky number below 5. Which means, they are unhappy. If you asked the luck question 10 000 years ago, when paradise was still paradise, a relative small number of people would have a luck value below 5. If they even understood the question. They were just happy.
Tom Storm March 27, 2022 at 18:46 #674390
Quoting Agent Smith
The average happiness score is 5.53 out of a maximum of 10 (see here). That's like scoring just a little above 50% in an an exam. That's an F in academics.Fail!


Do we take a happiness poll seriously? That aside, looks like this one tells us happiness comes from a solid welfare safety net and political stability. It doesn't seem to be about reflecting on evil or facts in the world. It seems to say that happiness is local and politically determined.
Jack Cummins March 27, 2022 at 19:14 #674399
Reply to Agent Smith
You are missing the importance of interpretation of events in the development of happiness or melancholy. As the cognitive behavioral thinkers suggest it is not experiences themselves which lead to emotional states but the thoughts which a person has about the experiences.

This can be habitual and cumulative, resulting in a particular state of mind and there is the possibility of reframing events in order to change emotions, but it may not be easy to achieve, especially the biological manifestation of unhappiness and sadness into clinical depression. It is this complexity which leads to a need for a combination of medication and other therapeutic options.
Agent Smith March 28, 2022 at 03:24 #674491
Quoting Tom Storm
Do we take a happiness poll seriously? That aside, looks like this one tells us happiness comes from a solid welfare safety net and political stability. It doesn't seem to be about reflecting on evil or facts in the world. It seems to say that happiness is local and politically determined


How much do polls reflect the actual state of affairs? I guess there are many stages in a poll where mistakes can occur and the common ones have already been discovered and addressed. It's the errors that we're not aware of that can gum up the works. Here we're treading on the frontiers of statistics and study/survey design. I haven't the foggiest as to how we should go about it. For now, let's just accept that, like in all things, there are limitations to polls and we will draw our conclusions cautiously, with great care.

I've read that Scandinavian countries (the happiest nations according to the polls) have a social welfare scheme that's the best in the world and add to that the political stability these European nations enjoy and we have a recipe for happiness. I'm not sure what works for Scandinavians will work for every other people. Will this model also function as effectively in say Africa or Asia? Your guess is as good as mine.

Quoting Jack Cummins
You are missing the importance of interpretation of events in the development of happiness or melancholy. As the cognitive behavioral thinkers suggest it is not experiences themselves which lead to emotional states but the thoughts which a person has about the experiences.

This can be habitual and cumulative, resulting in a particular state of mind and there is the possibility of reframing events in order to change emotions, but it may not be easy to achieve, especially the biological manifestation of unhappiness and sadness into clinical depression. It is this complexity which leads to a need for a combination of medication and other therapeutic options.


Indeed Jack Cummins, happiness does have a subjective component and we may be able to make ourselves happier just by recalibrating our attitude but I have a feeling this can't be done indefintely or in all situations. For example it doesn't look like we can maintain a cheerful mood in a war zone surrounded by death and destruction.

Also what of the correlation between objectively measurable parameters such as nutrition, health, political stability and overall well-being of people as found in the happiest countries?
Ansiktsburk April 03, 2022 at 11:00 #677088
Quoting Agent Smith
Where do you wanna start?


Good question. Probably somewhere in the reigion of un-happyness and in the region of meaning. Maslow territory.
Agent Smith April 22, 2022 at 05:58 #684561
Quoting Ansiktsburk
Maslow territory.


Although, prima facie, Maslow's hierarchy of needs makes complete sense - it jibes with our intuitions - I found out it has many critics. That said, the mistakes it supposedly makes doesn't seem to amount to a death blow if you catch my drift.

As regards the OP, all I can say at this moment is people who're suffering (unfulfilled needs in Maslow's world) simply don't have the time or resources to think (well) like, say, a well-paid professor of philosophy in a university somewhere.

It's a vicious cycle as I once pointed out: suffering [math]\to[/math] can't think [math]\to[/math] suffering [math]\to[/math] can't think...